september 18, 2002 News Real Students Treat CyberPatients Kathleen Deering The Ubyssey (CUP)—Medical students at the University of British Columbia will learn about how to be doctors online this fall with the introduction of new technology resembling a video game. Called CyberPatient, the program simulates what it’s like to diagnose and treat a real patient and is func- tional on any computer or laptop. The web-based resource was devel- oped over the last few years by sur- gery professor Dr. Karim Qayumi and his son Tarique as a learning aid for second-year medical students. He wants to revolutionize the way medicine is taught. “People learn more theory in school and then...they cannot imple- ment their theoretical knowledge in practical medicine,” he said. Med students work with anatomi- cally correct virtual patients that are designed with an enjoyable and impressive level of detail. The pro- gram is the first of its kind in North America. “We are the first ones to make something this comprehensive— there are some other programs with more writing, reading,” he said, “but nobody has brought the precision we have in quality and the depth of the knowledge embedded in this tech- nology.” Initially tested in Japan, the pro- gram was incorporated by the uni- versity’s medical school curriculum this September. Fourteen other schools will soon be making use to the technology as well. The goal, Qayumi said, is for any student at university to be able to access the program, not only med students. Future doctors using the program can select a patient to treat and they ask questions of and examine the patients who are afflicted with vari- ous ailments. These simulated patients are modelled with great detail after real people. “It’s as realis- tic as it can be in a PC-based envi- ronment,” said Qayumi. If treatment is needed, a steady hand on the mouse will perform vir- tual surgery to relieve patients of tumours, cysts and kidney stones. When the student finishes treating the patient, he or she must take a diagnosis to the virtual head sur- geon—tired, cranky and unshaven— for tense approval. The student is then scored on his or her perform- ance as doctor in the program. “Every examination a doctor can do is in there,” Qayumi said. “It con- denses the life expectancy of a doctor and gives it to a student in one hour.” The program will be successful in helping students learn as they utilize practical knowledge time and again. “The message is here that the stu- dents will learn the practical knowl- edge many times like a video game,” said Qayumi. “You go through all these steps and make mistakes, the next time you come by you won't do it again—so you are improving as you go along.” Along with a group of researchers, Qayumi is starting to build hybrid technology that will take virtual learning to the next level. “Right now we can deliver the knowledge— but it doesn’t have the forced feed- back,” Qayumi said. Combining computer science research from SFU and BCIT, Qayumi’s team intends to build something for hands-on use. “That’s the most important part for sur- geons—if you want to find a breast tumour you have to feel [that it’s there].” He is in the process of negotiations for a grant for the project in the amount of tens of millions of dollars from the Canadian Fund for Innovation. If this funding is approved, creation of a physical CyberPatient can begin in earnest. Right now, the CyberPatient pro- gram is continually being improved, and more diseases for students to diagnose are being added. “Now we're calling it “Interactive Medical Curriculum—it’s not just the patient anymore. We have cyber lectures, educational material, and evalua- tions,” he said. While the website is not yet up, people will eventually be able to find more information on the Internet at www.cyberpatient.com. DSU Honours the Uictims Terrorism Eileen Velthuis News Editor On Wednesday, September 11, the Douglas Students’ Union held a candle-lighting memorial to honour the victims of terrorism. The memorial was held from 12 to 1 p.m. in the main concourse at DC’s New Westminster campus. Flyers were passed out by the DSU beforehand to advertise the event. DC students participated by sit- ting on the steps around the concourse and listening, or stopping by for a brief moment on their way to class. After welcoming those who attended, Chris Jacob, the DSU’s College Relations Coordinator, made sure everyone knew that it wasn’t just about 9/11. The DSU didn’t want to honour only the victims of last year’s September 11 attacks, but also those who have died unnecessarily over the years at the hands of any kind of terrorism. “We're also talking about victims of state terror- ism,” he said. Garth Mullins, a local activist invited by the DSU to speak at the event, echoed Jacobs’ statement. “We're not saying that we're any less sad about the deaths at the World Trade Center but we want to put the whole thing in perspective ... and represent all those who died needlessly,” he explained. Another speaker who attended, Usman Majeed, spoke about human rights and how terrorism has affected so many different countries. “If we were to light one candle for the World Trade Center, then Colombia gets at least ten candles, because tens of thousands of people have died there as a result of terrorism,” he explained. “Light a candle for Colombia.” An explanation of the events was given with the lighting of each candle. And in the end, 43 candles were lit during the midday vigil for terrorism-related events in different countries, ranging from Chile and Argentina, to Cuba and East Timor, Yemen and Afghanistan. “In honour of those who died last September 11,” said Mullins, “let's have no more dead civilians and no more terrorism.” © page 4 the other press