SOGI 1 2 3 What is it, and how will it affect the upcoming election? ou may have seen an infographic doing the rounds on social media these past few weeks titled “Anti- Sogi (sic) Trustees”, showing a list of municipalities and corresponding candidates for school trustee positions. Maybe you heard about the protest that took place at the BC Legislature in September with people campaigning both for and against including SOGI learning materials in BC classrooms. This of course begs the obvious question: What is SOGI, and why has it become such a hot-button issue for the upcoming election? SOGI, shorthand for Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity, is a policy put forward by the Ministry of ‘implement’ SOGI 123.” This is a common misconception, echoed by those who protest the policy. Many have accused the Ministry of “indoctrinating” children. One protestor at the BC Legislature, Courtney Strom, told the CBC: “| believe it is a social engineering program of our government that is not based on truth or science.” However, the purpose of the policy is simply to provide a framework that schools can follow to foster understanding. “Any teacher in BC has the professional autonomy to choose the materials they will use to meet the curricular objectives," said Dixon. their own gender identity, and that this identity needs to be respected,” she said. According to the CBC, 19 percent of current BC secondary school students identify as something other than strictly heterosexual—in practical terms, this translates to about one in five teens. Given that there is still stigma surrounding LGBTQ+ youth, the numbers could be higher when considering students who are uncomfortable with or still questioning their gender and sexuality. Despite these increasingly high numbers of LGBTQ+ youth, however, non- heterosexual teens still experience mental health troubles—especially “[SOGI] highlights that everyone defines their own gender identity, and that this identity needs to be respected.” —Laura Dixon, school trustee and chairperson of the Delta Board of Education Education in a drive to create a more inclusive learning environment for LGBTQ+ students. It was developed after the BC Government passed a bill in 2016 to include “gender identity and expression” as protected rights under the Human Rights Code. “SOGI 123 is a learning resource teachers may refer to as they might any online material,” said Laura Dixon, school trustee and chairperson of the Delta Board of Education, in an email interview with the Other Press. “Often it is mis-stated as ‘the curriculum’ which is not the case and [trustees] do not “SOGI 123 was created to provide a potential resource for educators to aid in the design of inclusive policies, learning environments, and lesson plans.” Dixon provided an outline of a Grade Four Physical Education lesson covering some basics, such as the difference between biological sex and gender identity and the way gender is socially constructed and influenced by media. The lesson also provides students with tools to identify and respond to discrimination. “It highlights that everyone defines depression and suicide ideation—at higher rates than their heterosexual counterparts. According to a 2011 report on LGBTQ+ youth in Ontario, Every class in every school: The first national climate survey on homophobia, biphobia, and transphobia in Canadian schools, “Studies have suggested that there is a link between bullying and suicide, and that there is a disproportionately high rate of suicide attempts and suicidal thinking among LGBT students.” With this being the case, it would surely make sense to try to bridge gaps in understanding