The death of the media giants With media streaming quickly being adopted, what will become of their predecessors? By TK Kwon he year is 1997, there is a VCR in almost every home and new to the scene is the highly sought after DVD. After the failure of Laserdisc in the 80’s, the prominent rise of the next generation of compact media starts to make waves in the hierarchy of social extravagance, for DVDs and their subsequent players come at a high price. The mass adoption of the DVD as well as the continuing lifeline of the VHS gives new life to already monolithic media rental giants such as Blockbuster and Hollywood Video, who are ferociously competing amongst each other to claim monopolistic dominance. There are no such things as plasma televisions or Blu-Ray and the lexicon “high-definition” and “YouTube” mean nothing. At least not yet. In its infancy, society would have never thought of the social control and dominance that the internet would have worldwide. No matter where one looks, something is regulated by the internet, whether it be advertisements or local news. However, no one seems to mind, for it has become a social norm to interact regularly with the internet, whether it be vicariously living through videogames like World of Warcraft or sharing a pirated movie through an ad nauseam list of Peer-2-Peer networks with the likes of LimeWire and BitTorrent. At first, the giants thought nothing of it, for as long as they could nip the problem in the bud by working with the federal police they could end the rampant explosion of piracy. By utilizing fear mongering they hoped to put an end to the thorn at their side. In hindsight, not only was this a fruitless tactic, the corporations also failed to see possible market implementations opportunities that were worth nurturing. So the internet snowball continued to roll, unknown to the media giants, what awaited them below would be an unstoppable avalanche. Enter Netflix. Unlike Blockbuster, they took a different approach to media rentals. They figured out that one of the causes of piracy was convenience, so they ran with it and started to offer home deliveries for their rentals, which was unheard of at that time. But it didn’t stop there, Netflix also decided that they would discard — the concept of late fees, but rather implement a maximum rental limit to encourage prompt returns. Blockbuster chuckled, then scoffed, and then started to sweat. Other entrepreneurs caught onto Netflix business model, and from it rose Gamefly, a subscription-based videogame rental service. The . media giants, already hindered by the decline of — VHS and the transition into the Blu-Ray/HD-DVD fray, found themselves between a rock and a hard While these fledgling companies saw promising growth, the internet itself was experiencing an evolution of its own. The clunky operation of dial-up was quickly abolished and a much more effective replacement came in the form of DSL and broadband. These new internet modes filled more homes and made the internet hassle-free and breakneck fast. Aside from downloading, the trend started to lean towards internet streaming, which was made possible by the now faster and stable internet. Netflix caught on to this new trend, Blockbuster, which by now had acquired Hollywood Video, did not. Netflix saw their competition flounder with their traditional business model and decided it was time to deal the final blow. Netflix then announced their new subscription service, unlimited movies via Qi vaios internet streaming at an affordable price point. The Blockbuster franchises saw their imminent doom, and in a last ditch effort began to offer a similar program in hopes that their brand-name would give them an upper hand. It didn’t. They delivered too little, too late. On September 23", 2010 Blockbuster filed for bankruptcy and thus began to liquidate their assets. From the ashes of their predecessors the new ‘media giants exhibit their newly found market dominance. But let these companies beware, not to follow the same road as their forerunners, because for every Netflix there is a YouTube Rentals and for Gamefly an OnLive. In this questionable economy with consumers glued to the internet, there’s no way of knowing exactly how the dice will roll. IN BUSINESS. BUSINESS AND MEDIA AT BCIT Get more out of your education, faster than you ever thought possible. Learn about our industry connected full-time and part-time programs and enter to win a laptop and more.* *No purchase necessary. See website for contest rules. bcit.ca/business It’s your career. Get it right. . 7