issue 10// vol 45 life & style // no. 13 S-203 passes Senate >» A massive win for animal activists Brittney MacDonald Life & Style Editor n October 24, a bill was passed by the Senate and will now enter the House of Commons—making it one step closer to becoming Canadian law. That bill was S-203, which outlaws the captivity and captive breeding of cetaceans. S-203 was first put forth by former Liberal senator Wilfred Moore in December of 2015. It has been a long and arduous road for proponents of the bill. Marineland’s owner, John Holer, testified before the Senate committee asking them to stop the bill. Recently Holer issued a statement saying: “Bill S-203 was not supported by the relevant ministries or the credible scientific community [...] The bill and the debate around it [have] been highly emotional, lacking in fact-based or science-based analysis and mired in unnecessary conflict incited by radical animal rights groups from the United States.” Holer’s claims, and others like it, led to the lengthy debate of the bill. The three-year legislative slog culminated in the bill being cleared. It is a massive win for many animal welfare activists, who have been attempting to highlight the cruelty of captive practices. Thankfully, they will not have to wait much longer to see if S-203 is enacted into law. It is set to be passed through the House of Commons by May. Photo of Brittney MacDonald by Brittney MacDonald Asa possible addition to the Canadian Criminal Code, violators of the proposed Act will be fined upwards of $200,000. The high sum is meant to be a deliberate deterrent, since the fine would be placed on the parks and not individuals. Surprisingly, S-203 seems to have unified Members of Parliament across political lines. Known proponents of the bill include Conservative MP Michelle Rempel, Liberal Nathaniel Erksine-Smith, and New Democrat Fin Donnelly. The Vancouver Aquarium has yet to respond to the bill’s passing but did remove its captive whales and dolphins from display some time ago—claiming that the protests against captivity became a “distraction.” It is worth noting that the Vancouver Aquarium was, according to the Globe and Mail, the “first [aquarium] in the world to stop capturing wild cetaceans in 1996”, and that any new cetaceans introduced to the aquarium since then have been rescue animals. An examination of modern street fashion: Part s1x >» Conclusion Brittney MacDonald Life & Style Editor [ is that time now—the end of this column. Normally I would find some way of summarizing all the complex and shocking facts I’ve laid out in these articles. However, I find myself at an impasse because fashion and trends are never- ending. There is no conclusion to what we've examined—it will continue to cycle as it always has. If that seems unsatisfying to you, then youre not the only one. Many of the things I find fascinating about fashion also annoy me. The biggest peeve is that it will continue to make the same mistakes it always has. As a society we can expect to see the truly hideous revivals of some of the worst decades of trends— everything from ’80s fanny packs to ‘60s vinyl and plastic fabric replacements. Currently we exist in a ’gos revival, which isn't so bad, but imagine when we eventually cycle back to the goth’d-out direction of The Cure and Siouxsie and the Banshees. With our current focus and conservative trends, I’m hoping for a revival of 60s mod culture and the British Invasion. All we need is another Beatles— but I digress. As cringeworthy as it is to see some of these trends again, that issue pales in comparison to the real crimes that exist within the fashion industry. The industry perpetuates mass production that does irrevocable damage to the environment. Many companies promote outsourcing, sometimes resulting in poor working conditions and child labour in other countries. There’s also the constant and encouraged theft of ideas from small independent design houses and designers by big label moguls. It becomes difficult to ratify enjoyment of such an industry—but here we are, carrying on and following along. I’m not here to judge anyone or to tell you youre a horrible person for fawning over that Prada bag or those Dolce & Gabbana sunglasses. | love fashion and probably always will—but I do so with an awareness of where fashion comes from. Not just who makes it, but an honest and true attempted understanding of how it comes to be. Why is this popular? Why is that so cheap? These are questions you need to ask. The answer could mean the difference between ignorant support of bad practices or supporting industry leaders attempting to change things for the better. As another bonus, paying mind to the evolution of trends is a great way to gain insight into the cultural and economic status quo. All it takes is a little critical thinking and some keen observation skills.