THE KEYSTONE XL CONTROVERSY: CONS, PROS, AND THE UNCERTAIN FUTURE » 2021 tries to put the pipeline in its grave once again Janis McMath Editor-in-Chief Cmdians were certainly glued to their screens when America finished their recent election—which was one of the most controversial American elections ever, along with achieving the most votes ever cast in a US election. After finishing our binge-watching of the historic election, Canada immediately felt the impact of the results. One of Biden's campaign promises was to shut down the Keystone XL (KXL) pipeline when he first entered office; Biden delivered on some of his promises during his first day in office. Reactions from Canadians range from overjoyed environmental activists, to our PM Justin Trudeau calling it disappointing, and even Alberta Premier Jason Kenny calling it a “gut punch.” The pipeline faced a similar issue when Obama was first in office as he also shut KXL down in 2015. Is this death blow different? While Biden's actions will certainly garner applause from some, others are red with frustration at the losses this action will bring Canada—and specifically Alberta, as their premier Jason Kenney is demanding economic retaliation. Kenney states that Alberta has put about 1.5-billion dollars into the project, so he is seeking reimbursement for Alberta (and TC Energy, which owns Keystone XL) as he sees Biden's act as a clear violation of the Canada-US- Mexico Trade Agreement. A common observation of Biden’s move is that it sets a dangerous precedent in cancelling of other major projects without negotiation or fair discussion. Some speculate that it could end other pipelines and incentivize Biden to bring in “Buy America” policies which would freeze out Canadian products and damage our economy. Others call this foolish as the US has a vested interest in the completion of those projects, but just not so much in Keystone XL. An expert on energy law pointed out in an interview with CBC News that Keystone XL was a very unique situation as the permit was done by executive order, and could be revoked at any time because of such. The idea that America doesn’t have a lot to gain from the Keystone XL pipeline is hotly contested. Canada already sends America 550,000 barrels of cc With claims that carbon pollution essentially exclusively comes from oil and gas, the likely end of Keystone XL is seen as greatly beneficial.