life & style // no. 16 Ghost poaching the a ay > Capturing the Fu Yuan Yu legis 999, and oe more effort is needed Brittney MacDonald Life & Style Editor he Galapagos Marine Reserve, located approximately 1000 km from mainland Ecuador, is a site known for its plethora of unique species and prominent biodiversity. Due to this, it is protected under global law as a place where no commercial fishing is allowed, and it is a site that is routinely and heavily monitored to ensure the safety of its ecosystem and all animals that reside or migrate through it. This includes several species of endangered sharks, including the iconic scallop hammerhead. On August 13, authorities boarded and investigated a Chinese ship that was passing through the reserve according to an article by Quartz. On board they discovered approximately 135 metric tons of shark meat, including meat from endangered species—such as the scallop hammerhead—as well as threatened species, such as silky sharks. After further investigation it was determined that the suspect ship, the Fu Yuan Yu Leng 999, was not the fishing vessel, but merely a carrier vessel for the meat gathered by smaller ships still at large. These smaller vessels exploit an international law that requires all large transport vehicles to employ an Automatic Identification System (AIS), which isa form of GPS. Because these smaller vessels do not commercially transport anything, they are not required to have one, which makes tracking them nearly impossible. Hence the term “ghost poaching,” because they are literally invisible on radar. Though catching sharks as a result of bycatch—meaning you are actually fishing for something else and you happen to catch a shark—is not illegal, specifically targeting them is. Also, the majority of the variety of shark meat found on board the Fu Yuan Yu Leng 999 belonged to protected species of sharks, which means that any transport of RPG Hooks: Dwarfed > Incorporating races of all size since 1974 Davie Wong Sports Editor warves, a name that is recognizable to even the most inexperienced RPG fan. Our lovable friends have come a long way since their appearance in Scandinavian folk stories and literature. It only makes sense for them to be in the ranks of most RPG’s basic races. But what are dwarves, really? What defines a dwarf? What defines the dwarven race? As a Game Master, that’s up to you! However, the biggest defining feature of a dwarf is their diminutive size. Standing around three to four and a half feet tall, dwarves are, and always will be, someone who is much shorter than the average human. But that doesn’t have to be a limiting factor! A dwarf in a world of giants would be about human sized. And a dwarf in a world where creatures are small can be tiny! Or you could absolutely flip the script and place the dwarves in a tiny world where they are the giants! The point is, the significance of a dwarf’s size can be shifted to better appeal to the world building you have done if needed. Now that we've covered size, let’s talk about personality! After all, it’s not the size of dwarf, but the girth of their heart that defines their place in a world. Like any race, dwarves come in a variety of personalities. However, the modern dwarf is usually derived from J.R. Tolkien’s dwarves—greedy, joyful, gluttonous, and so much more. As such, many dwarves in modern RPG’s have followed suit. A GM doesn't have to fall into that curse. In fact, as a GM, you can dictate how the dwarves are portrayed. Maybe they are the mountain dwelling folk, greedy for riches found beneath the earth, and the adventurers are tasked with retrieving something of particular value. If you want to spin it around, maybe the party is stealing something valuable from the dwarves. Or perhaps the dwarves have been pushed into exile by an exterior force? Say another race? And the party find themselves embroiled in a racial dispute where they have to navigate racial tensions. They could also be isolationists, closed off from the rest of civilization, and the group needs to contact them for some significant purpose. If you really want to throw your players off, perhaps the dwarf is the mastermind behind some scheme that has them is always illegal. In fact, according to Ecuadorian law, the poaching and transport of any protected species is not only a breach of their legal system, but of their constitution, which has recognized the Rights of Nature since September of 2008. The Rights of Nature are defined as the acknowledgement that all natural life forms have a right to “exist, persist, maintain, and regenerate” vital cycles, and that as humans, we may enact judicial law on behalf of nature’s many ecosystems. It sounds complicated, but basically it means that any act that endangers any form of flora or fauna to the point of extinction is a violation of the Rights of Nature, and carries an up to three-year prison sentence, as well as hefty fines. Unfortunately, the ownership of the Fu Yuan Yu Leng 999 is under investigation, as the owner of the Fu Yuan Yu fleet, a Chinese company by the name of Pingtan Marine Enterprises, claims that the ship was never theirs, and that its previous owner, Fuzhou you must Be this tall to enter dungeon been unravelling for years, and he’s using the party to put the final pieces in place. The bottom line is that dwarves can be just a versatile as any other fantasy race. Use them to your advantage. I love them in my games as the friend who really isn't your friend. But there’s theotherpress.ca Photo by Kin Cheung via qz.com Honglong Ocean Fishing, made a mistake in claiming it as such. However, Pingtan is currently under investigation for human trafficking and shark poaching in East Timor, and seems to have a history of allocating various assets to shell companies, usually to inflate prices. Despite this, environmentalists claim the capture of the Fu Yuan Yu Leng 999 is a great step forward, and proof that their new, heavier approach to monitoring the Galapagos Marine Reserve is the way to go. The plan is to buckle down on the carrier vessels, which are more easily monitored and spotted, and therefore eliminate the revenue stream, which will in turn starve out the illegal fishing boats. If you'd like to donate to this effort you can do so through the Galapagos Marine Reserve website, or through the Sea Shepherd Conservation Society by selecting their Galapagos campaign from their drop-down donation menu. Illustration by Ed Appleby so much you can do! If you ever want to start a hook with them, just remember to take some time to design them as a race. Even if you use the standard Tolkien dwarves, take some time to think over their importance to the game, and to the world. I’m sure it'll hook your players.