December 9th 1981 to 1982 The Other Press by Julie Wheelwright for Canadian University Press The image of a young woman flashes on the screen. She is naked but for her silver, spiked, high heeled shoes, she sweats under the hot pink klieg lights of the cabaret. She gyrates, thrusting her body forward, close to the faces of the leering, respectable men in their grey flannel suits; watching with moist eyes. Her body is my body, reviled, made an object of public lust and shame. Discomfort fills me and it becomes apparent that this film has nothing to do with love but only: exploitation. The film is a recently produced national film board documentary, Not A Love Story: This Film Is About Pornography, recently screened privately in Vancouver. ‘The filmmakers let the people involved in the ‘in- dustry’ speak for themselves. Bonnie Kerr Klein, inter- views David Wells, editor and publisher of Rustler, Elite and six other porno magazines. “*I would say that the standards are a little rougher. The magazines (now) are more explicit, possibly because of women’s liberation. Men have started to feel emasculated and they like to fantasize about women. They prefer to dominate those women,”’ says Wells. Klein cave controls her temper. Wells explains how the greatest male fantasy is to have a woman kneel- ing at his feet performing fellatio. what market research tells you?”’ Wells replies, ‘“Yes.”’ Savs Suze Randall, a Playboy and Penthouse photographer: ‘‘It’s all play-play, it’s all fantasy. It’s nothing that anyone would take seriously.’’ It is the typical response of the porno industrialists. They believe this is fantasy, that it is healthy for men to think they can dominate, beat, rape and kill women as _long as it’s only “‘play-play.”” Kathleen Barry, an author who has done considerable research on the links between pornography and violence against women in our society, explodes this myth. “It may be just simply how you treat your secretary four weeks from now. It may be what you decide you want your wife to do because she isn’t as interesting as what you see in the films. But somehow, it (por- nography) gets translated back. And that’s what all of on in those theatres.’’ “The more that women can be just cardboard cutouis, or bunnies, or pets, the easier it is not to have any feeling for them, not to have any compassion. Compassion is a very dangerous thing. It cuts across that domination relationship.’’ That pornography seeks to exploit and abuse women New York’s Forty-second street sex strip. There are four times as.many sex theatres, peep show booths and strip joins as there are McDonald’s ‘restaurants in North America. Forty-second street is by no means an anomaly. It is a bigger version of what hap- pens in every major city. Tracey and Klein interview. a couple who perform a live sex show 12 times a night for $25 a show. The woman explains that this life is easier than turning tricks on the street and that ‘‘I can be with the man I love.’’. - Why do people come to see her? Some men come because they enjoy: seeing her black partner wee her. Others yell, ‘‘fuck her, make her urt.’ J a Klein shoots back, ‘‘How do you know this? Is this us remain, as potential, if not real, victims of what goes - Poet and writer Kenneth Pitchford supports this view. _ “ is made extremely clear by the filmmakers’ descent onto - This is no love story — It’s brutal Despite these criticisms the film is powerful, and for someone who has had little exposure to the hard core, | ugly side of sexual exploitation in our society, it hits hard. The music is well orchestrated and instead of view- ing the women, affectionately known as ‘pin-up girls,’ there is something sinister and sickening about their vulnerable poses and dewy eyes. Making the film and seeing the effect that por- nography had on these women changed Tracey’s life. “Il was creating an opportunity for that (hard-core porn) to happen here,’’ said the 27 year old who had made stripping her career for 10 years. Her perspective probably steered the filmmakers away from adopting a condescending attitude toward the women they interviewed. In an opening scene Tracey ex- plains how she once joined an-anti-porno rally in Mon- treal and was turned off when the women had an ‘‘oh, poor you’’ attitude towards her. Tracey’s strip show act is disturbing because she at- tempts to combine humor into her dance. ‘‘I didn’t think I was part of pornography,”’ she says. ‘‘I thought I was a sjvecial act . . . funny, artistic.’’ Making women see these connections in their own lives is an important step toward stopping pornography but is another area where the filmmakers are lacking. Kathleen Shannon, the film’s executive director, was at the screening and explained how the idea to in- vestigate pornography began. Klein’s eight-year-old daughter came across a copy of Penthouse in a cabin her mother shared with another family. Klein was at a loss to explain to her inquisitive daughter what pornography was. 4 The film is much like that adolescent voyage into the unknown and at times. this perspective is somewhat ir- ritating. For example we see a scene where Klein and her eight year old walk into the corner store to shop. A voice-over tells us the story about the young girl first discovering pornography as the camera records the child watching a male shopper browse through a Penthouse magazine. Come on, the story would have been enough, we can all imagine that first encounter without being led by the hand. At other times the film slips into sloppy self- indulgence that weakens its message. Linda Lee Tracey, ontreal stripper, accompanies Klein on her journey rough the sex shows, strip joints and peep movie the- atres in New York and beyond. This, in a sense, is her story of realization that stripping is another form of * pornography. But the film ends with Tracey and Klein on a beach reciting poetry. It is Tracey’s statement about her journey, and it is good poetry, but it is somehow inap- propriate. The two women also interview women who work in booths. Men pay a dollar for a token. When they drop the coin in a box, a metal plate is raised, revealing a ' woman scantily dressed and sitting behind a plexiglass shield. They talk to each other through a telephone. She spreads her legs, urging her customer to ‘‘take it out.”’ The man replies ‘‘no, you’re not good enough for me.’’ Many women who work there grow to hate men, she later tells Klein. They travel to a peep show theatre. Tracey cajoles the manager into letting the camera film one of the shows. It is entitled Beat the Bitch. A crudely made black and white image flickers on the screen. A man is forcing a woman onto a table, hz; stuf- fed her mouth with a potato and is biting her breasts and pulling out her public hair by the handful. “‘That hurts,’’ says Tracey. “But it’s not real. Those people aren’t getting hurt,”’ says the manager. More shots. This time of children. In one scene a girl sits on a medical examination table in a short dress. A naked man approaches with an erection and the child reaches out to stroke it. Another shot of a woman with her breasts bound so tightly with rope they are turning purple. She is strung — up by her feet, awaiting torture. The film is as difficult to watch as it is to assess. It reveals the gross exploitation and suffering women are forced into in the name of sex, and even love. But the film is certainly not flawless and leaves a myriad of ambiguous feelings. According to Ed'Donnerstein, a research psychologist quoted in the film, there is a causal link between por- nography and increased male violence. “*There’s something about the combination of por- nography and aggression which becomes a very power- ful image. If we list all the variables which we think can increase aggressive behavior and rank the top ten, prob- ably eight of them are thrown together in aggressive por- nography,’’ says Donnerstein. Far from being the healthy, fantasy outlet for men. that people like Randall and West make it out to be, pornography perpetrates and legitimizes violence against women in our society. Perhaps this connection could have been more clearly illustrated in the film. Otherwise it may be too easy for men and our society to excuse it because it shows the ex- treme rather than the norm. Although, for millions of men, it is the norm. What is also alarming about the issue of pornography is its growth. In Canada where consumers were forced to buy American publications, there is now a proliferation. A Vancouver Magazine Service Distribution spokesper- son said at least half of the 4,000 magazines they handle are pornographic. She said the number of pornographic magazines has increased ‘‘greatly’’ in the past six years she has worked at the magazine service. ‘‘We’re getting more and more all the time.’’ Not A Love Story outlines the depth of the problem and despite its inability to link the extremes with other aspects of our society, it is an important film. Because of the film’s many explicit scenes, however, it ‘has tangled with the censor boards and according to NFB regional manager Bruce Pilgrim, there are no plans to show the film publicly in B.C. The Other Press will be sponsoring a screening of Not a Love Story: A film about pornography, in room 308AB at the New West campus, Monday December 14 in the afternoon | from 1:00 on. There will be a student led discussion of the pornography issue after the screening. Be prepared to be shocked- s