basic human state. Animals could be said to be objects-in-themselves; how- ever, this would require an impossible knowledge claim. Sartre says that when we caress our lover, we are trying to capture their consciousness as an object-in-itself. This capturing is the extension of desire, which in Sartrian terms is the ‘manifestation of our need to incarnate our sexual partners, meaning that we * are trying to achieve a knowing of our partners’ being similar to our own self- awareness. Hence we caress their bodies in order to fulfill this need for » knowing: “Desire is expressed by the caress as thought is by language” —Sartre. We are attempting to reduce the free- dom that an object-for-itself embodies and to render that person as a non-reflective thing, for our reflection. This has ramifications that extend beyond the boudoir. The way’ in which the male of the. species (Homo sapiens sapiens) apprehends the female is pri- marily visually, and what sparks the initial attraction remains primarily visual. In plain English this means that if men do not see a woman as attractive-looking, then they will not find her attractive. This sounds idioti- cally basic, but have patience, there is more. : The female of the species appre- hends the male in a less blunt manner. This is not to say that appearances are unimportant to women, but that they have a different application. For instance, men are the primary con- sumers and purveyors of pornographic images and texts. On this point, women are nearly a total contradiction of the male. This defines the central distinction between the male and female of the species. The reasons for this contrast in approaches to sexuality can be reduced to the respective repro- ductive roles of each gender. Women are more reticent, broadly speaking, to hop into the sack with any “old fellow because they can only have one child at a time, and due to the length of the gestation period they are biologically predisposed to being rather selective in choosing the male with whom they will mate (for whatever duration). Men have no such need for caution, excepting the need for protec- “ when we caress our lover, we are trying to capture their can be more readily conceived of awareness. ” . tion from disease. Men look at the sit- uation as being a case of probability: given that they can copulate with impunity, the issue of disease notwith- standing, the more women with whom they have sex, the better the chances of their impregnating one and ensuring their genetic survival. Thus it is clear why men base so much of their initial "attraction on appearances: they.do not need to be as discerning as their female counterparts, biologically speaking. During the act of sex the couple involved spend a good deal of time touching each other, or more explicitly, caressing each other. This caressing, as stated earlier, seeks to apprehend the consciousness of others. Why do we do this? The answer is caught up in the strangeness of being human. It may be because we need to encapsulate our sexual partner's consciousness in a con- ceptual framework (e.g. as our beloved and the object of our desire), which allows us to trim away the ambiguities and uncertainties of our relationship by reducing their consciousness to a fixed point in space and time (their body). In plainer language, this reduces our partner's Being to a thing, which does not change and which mentally and thus an easier thing CONSCIOUSNESS AS AN OHJECT-IN- wich which we can cope. itself. This capturing is the extension of desire, which in Sartrian terms is the manifesta- we concede to the pull of our tion of our need to incarnate our sexual partners, meaning that we are trying to achieve a knowing of our partners’ being similar to our own self- To live as a human being is to live outside of clarity, just out of the grasp of knowing. Too often bodies and end up parodying the behaviour of the cognitively more basic mammals in our desire to be less complex, or more ‘natural. But gross carnality does not lead to the temple of wisdom, although it can provide some wonderful temporary distraction. To return to the idea of our con- sciousness as the Che Guevara of the mind, we should then regard unfet- tered sexuality as the doorway to bour- geois decadence which must be guarded through the cultivation of a careful awareness of ourselves (or for Sartre, a better understanding of our conscious- ness ). We have an obligation to our- selves to develop our minds and our mindfulness of our behaviour in order to appreciate and. to better understand what we are and how we are, in o that we may live our lives more aut tically, Anything less would not be human. Mas 10Q8 Daw