Energy Task Force, which he would chair. The group worked in extreme secrecy, and McQuaig explains the project focused on the problem of US. dependence on oil. In addition, she explains that documents received through court orders revealed the task force met secretly with oil executives and was especially interested in Iraq’s oil. McQuaig is also highly critical of the media, emphasizing the “unwillingness of the media to look at the issue of oil” in connection with Iraq, even after the Bush administration’s alleged motive (finding weapons of mass destruction) was discredited. The author goes on to say while the American government and media have been misleading citizens by focusing on “freedom and democracy,” it would have been significantly more difficult for the administra- tion to sell the war to the American people had it been framed as a war of aggression, which is the only way to describe a war for oil. The book also examines global warming, claiming that the issue is much more solvable than we think. Greater efficiency, fuel economy requirements, and energy-efficient appliances are among McQuaig’s suggested solutions. A large component of the oil-dependence prob- lem is the fact that much of the information concerning global warming is coming from the oil corporations themselves. These conglomer- ates are in the business of selling oil, so why would they want citizens to reduce consump- tion? McQuaig also notes the evaporation of political will, stemming from the 1980s, as another obstacle in dealing with the global- warming crisis, adding that SUVs (“gated com- munities on wheels”) are characteristic of the typically squandered opportunities with respect to environmental, political, and regulatory progress. Its the Crude, Dude... is intended for a main- stream audience—for people suspicious of the war in Iraq. McQuaig uses fact-based arguments in order to present information and fuel debate. Much of her success lies in the fact that she is not only incredibly bright and lively, but she is a journalist highly critical of mainstream media in general. With mainstream media being unregu- lated and owned largely by the business class, it can become quite independent of public opin- ion. McQuaig has managed to successfully separate herself from the mainstream-media school of thought, while still using the medium as her chosen forum for discussion. FEBRUARY 23/2005 ¥// jf Violence—More Than Just a Hobby Production IG combines Hollywood and anime Walter Shawlee 3.0, The Peak (Simon Fraser University) BURNABY (CUP)—There’s no real need to extol the virtues of animation as an art form, since it has been so badly abused for delivering content that watching it as such is almost laughable. There are those rare exceptions, though—works of animation that are either visually stunning or serve to make some sort of satiric commentary. In this regard, it differs little from actual filmmaking. And Production IG, the makers of Dead Leaves, saw fit to combine the best-selling ele- ments of Hollywood with the visual commentary of anime. The movie itself is short, at only 50 minutes, but in those few brief moments, there are enough explo- sions, decapitations, and toilet humour to satisfy even the most depraved and violence-loving viewer. Almost every second seems to be packed with a tension that can come only from having to cram a reasonably com- plex story into a very short time frame. While Dead Leaves does not fail to be entertaining or even hilariously amusing, an obvious trade-off occurred in it because the ease of a comprehensive storyline was substituted for unnecessary shortness. This is particularly noticeable in the simplicity of most of the story’s events, which can basically be summa- tized as “two people wake up and remember nothing, go on a murderous crime spree, get caught, go to prison, and go on another killing spree.” Luckily, Production IG, which also did Ghost in the Shell and the animated sequence in Ki// Bill, saw it fit to lavish the film with a rich visual quality that is as much social commentary as it is gracefully violent. The angular crispness of background structure and the similarity of the everyday people give the anima- tion a sense of social apathy and conformity. Principle characters are set apart with great flamboyance, mani- fested by one of them sporting a colourful eye patch, and the other, a television for a head. The characters are designed to transcend the mundane qualities of everyday life. They live large, and get punished severe- ly for it, and, in the process, a lot of ammunition is spent and an inspiring number of dead bodies and wrecked robots decorate the landscape with sweet car- nage. Certainly, the movie itself is uproariously amusing, but what helped to compensate for its shortness was some of the amusing extra features included with the DVD. The features explain why the movie was so unbelievably deranged. It is hard to decide whether the movie is more deranged than what the producer had to do to the production crew to force them into unveiling their dark production secrets. Violence and mayhem is one thing, but taking the crew to a bar and engaging them in drinking-games in order to have them divulge their secrets—that’s just mean. The drinks appeared to be of indeterminate origin, and if the faces the crew made while drinking them is anything to go by, then the drinks probably contained either traces of rubbing alcohol or cow dung, or maybe both. www.theotherpress.ca | 15