Beating or beaten by terror » Looking back at the end of the Afghanistan war Matthew Fraser Editor-in-Chief [fememper a few years ago seeing an interview or a news broadcast where someone stated simply that the War on Terror would soon be claiming US military personnel born after the war had begun. They were not wrong. Unfortunately, this view neglects the reality of those in the Middle East where thousands of lives have been claimed, many of whom were born only after the first American boots touched the ground or the first bombs were detonated. However, it might be even more tragic to realize that our North American views, driven almost entirely by the United States media, long sympathetic to the war effort, were never meant to view the casualties on the other side as wrong. We were not asked to see the children and families literally bombed to pieces as tragic. Instead, we were to accept their deaths as deserved and to ignore as statistics the civilian casualty. When Joe Biden began his withdrawal from Afghanistan the optimists and the anti-war activists saw it as the end of a blood-thirsty and dark era. | saw it that way too. It was the first time in my life where it felt like someone at the top of the power structure was choosing to buck the war instinct and withdraw the hand of death from another’s land. Certainly, it was not enough by itself, but it signalled hope and the beginnings of something that we could champion. But it quickly began to spiral out of control. Suddenly, the fear of the Afghan masses was broadcasted to the world. Every day on our TV screens, through our phones, and across social media, the c¢ terror that hurtled through the people of Afghanistan as the Taliban swept back to power was transmitted to us. The Afghans in the cities who had adjusted to western oversight, the women who had a modicum of freedom and independence returned to them panicked. And how could they not? They either remembered the days, 20 years before when the Taliban ruled their lives, or they had been warned by the elders around them. Their lives, hopes, and dreams were to be upended as the American-led coalition returned home. As | talked to my politically-minded friends, | frequently found myself making the dry and cynical joke that the US government spent 20 years, billions of dollars, and far too many lives to replace the Taliban with the Taliban. That is, only after the CIA gave funding and training the organizations that would birth the Taliban. Not that it's better, there is in fact accounting for the dollars spent and the number of lives lost. As published by BuzzFeed News it consists of $887 billion spent by various arms of the US government, 47,245 Afghan civilians killed, 24,099 Pakistani civilians killed, 458 aid workers killed, 74 journalists killed, and 2,312 US military deaths. | hope you weren't as shocked as me to find out that the US was bombing Pakistan in the thousands, One of the best things to come from the end of this gruesome campaign is the scaling back of the drone bombing offensive. Not because Congress had acted against the heinous and immoral strikes that were occurring. Not because a public uproar like that which met the Vietnam war forced it. But because the end of the Afghan war meant that there was | frequently found myself making the dry and cynical joke that the US government spent 20 years, billions of dollars, and far too many lives to replace the Taliban with the Taliban. little to no justification—however flimsy it was to begin with—to keep bombing from afar and with such wanton impunity. Shortly after the election of Donald Trump, The Atlantic published an article entitled “Obama's Weak Defense of His Record on Drone Killings.” Throughout it, Conor Friedersdorf walks readers through the heinous record of killings that make up the drone war record. The record outlined begins with 41 Pakistani civilians killed at a funeral by a drone strike. The record continues with 2009 receiving its 100" CIA drone strike.