What happened to our missing and murdered indigenous women at would you do if your best friend disappeared without a trace? How would you react if your sister’s body was discovered in a suspected homicide? As horrific as it sounds, this is a reality known to thousands of Canadians affected by the loss of 1,181 women who have disappeared or have been murdered since 1980, according to the RCMP’s 2014 report “Missing and Murdered Aboriginal Women: An Operational Overview.’ What do these women all have in common? They belong to Canada’s indigenous population. It was an issue that was well-debated and highlighted in the recent federal election, but where was the concern prior to that? Seemingly, the Canadian government showed little, and at times Raum ual elmer cavlilubAcoMoy mae mOiaicwel Nations Human Rights Committee in mid-August. “The Committee is concerned that indigenous women and girls are disproportionately affected by life-threatening forms of violence, homicides, and disappearances,” according to the UN’s International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. “Notably, the Committee is concerned about the State party’s reported failure to provide adequate and effective responses to this issue across the territory of the State party.” Despite the fact that this horrific phenomenon has been occurring throughout the country for at least 36 years, the issue of missing and murdered indigenous women has only recently come to common public knowledge. In brutal honesty, it is most likely due to how desensitized Canadians have become to violence against Aboriginal women. The Native Women’s Association of Canada (NWAC) has been tracking the issue for years and fighting for a national inquiry. NWAC released some statistics in 2010 that showed some of the facts and realities of the cases of missing and murdered indigenous women. In its study of 582 cases of missing and murdered women, 92 per cent involve women under the age of 45. Even young girls are not exempt from the violence, as 17 per cent of these victims were ato Mey wm (elt iateoim This is an issue that has been affecting indigenous women nationwide. British Columbia is the most dangerous place in Canada for these women, accounting for 28 per cent of cases. The western provinces of BC, Alberta, and Saskatchewan account for 54 per cent of cases, while central Canada accounts for another 29 per cent, Atlantic provinces have maintained the safest environment for the women, as only two per cent of cases have occurred there. Of course, these women were and are so much more than numbers. They all have their own story. An anonymous source shared a tale about a woman she once knew. Her name was Joyce Hewitt, although she went by Joy. To the public, little is known about Hewitt, other than her fate. According to a limited CBC profile of her case, Hewitt was found dead on October 19, 1997. Her remains were discovered in Sherwood Park, Alberta. It was during her time in post-secondary that my source discovered what had happened to Hewitt. “I went to college some years ago and through Aboriginal studies learned that her name was on a police database stating... I cannot even type it. Iam so angry.” Allegedly, Hewitt sustained a “dangerous lifestyle.’ Many of these women faced struggles in their lives, including drug use, alcoholism, homelessness, and sex work. According to NWAC’s data, approximately 50 per cent of the murdered women were known to or suspected to have some prostitution ties. What doesn’t seem to be commonly known is that so many of the women that were involved in prostitution were trafficked into it against their will, as was the case with Bridget Perrier. Perrier, now 39, was trafficked on ships in Lake Superior when she was only 12 years old. She was taken by a sailor and kept on his ship. Once aboard the ship, she recounts the sailor threatening to kill her if she didn’t comply with his demands.