the other press Ridley refuses to be intimidated by Taliban or the White House Features http://otherpress.douglas.bc.ca Sobia Virk The Link MONTREAL (CUP)—“There are a lot of gutless, spineless journalists who are willing to be spoon-fed by the White House.” These are the words of Yvonne Ridley, the tenacious British reporter who is a liv- ing antithesis of the journalists she describes. Crossing into eastern Afghanistan in a burka without a visa or identification, Ridley was arrested on September 28, 2001 by the Taliban, and imprisoned. She managed to keep a secret diary writ- ing on the inside of a toothpaste box and soap wrapper. Ridley went on a hunger strike, as “it was the only way I could exer- cise my rights,” and vehemently resisted defeat. “T was horrible to [the Taliban]; I was obnoxious, I spat at them, I swore at them,” she said. The 43-year-old reporter remained captive for ten days. She com- pared her treatment by the Taliban to that of the 600 men held by the US in violation of the Geneva Convention in Guant4namo Bay, and feels that she was the lucky one. “It was absolutely terrifying, largely through my own imagination, because | just thought ‘I’ve been caught by the most evil, brutal regime in the world and they hate women, and I am not going to see the sunset.’ As it turned out, they treated me with courtesy and respect, which is not what Britain and America wanted to hear,” said Ridley, who is the chief reporter for the The Daily Express, a British newspaper. She agreed to educate herself on Islam if released and kept her promise. Ridley’s stance on Islam has since evolved, however, she noted her opinions did not directly change through the Taliban, but through reading the Qur'an. “The Qur’an makes it clear that women are equal [to men] in spirituality, worth and education,” she said. “The women’s movement could have very well begun in the pages of the Qur'an 1400 years ago, instead of the ’60s when we were burning our bras.” Futility of War With 25 years of journalistic experience and having covered several conflicts around the world, Ridley is knowledgeable, well- travelled, optimistic and wears a black and white checked Palestinian kuffiyeh draped on her shoulder. She addressed both the audience of 500 at Université de Montréal and the media during her tour in Montréal as if war will be averted. “February 15 is the start, it’s certainly not the finish,” she said of the massive global resistance to war on Iraq. A double standard exists, Ridley told reporters a day prior to her public lecture at U de M. She pulled out a list of the 16 UN resolutions violated by Iraq and compared it to the three page list of 72 resolutions violated by Israel. She added that, in spite of Israel possessing weapons of mass destruction, nuclear capabilities, and sport- ing a human rights record far more shock- ing than that of Iraq, Israel is not targeted by UN sanctions or America’s war. Ridley was in a Kabul prison when more than 50 cruise missiles bombarded the cap- ital. Recalling how terrifying the experi- ence was, she maintained an anti-war stance. “You can't negotiate with cruise missiles, they can’t distinguish between civilian and military targets,” she said. Kabul, she says, made her realize “the whole futility of war.” The journalist dismissed the notion that Iraqis themselves welcome a US-led inva- sion. “How can you liberate an Iraqi that has been blown apart?” she asked. The only Iraqis who want war are the “ones with pockets stuffed with CIA dollars.” This war is not meant to be a clean war, “Strategic military targets are being moved into civil- ian areas,” asserts Ridley. “Iraqi civilians are going to pay the blood price.” Proposing Solutions There are two threats to the world today, said Ridley: Bush and Blair. A humane solution to the situation in Iraq, says Ridley, would be to cease UN sanctions, which have strengthened Saddam Hussein and weakened the Iraqi people. In addi- tion, weapons inspections should continue and the devastated infrastructure must be rebuilt. Ridley firmly opposed outside attempts to enforce regime changes that are not in the best interest of the people. March 19, 2003 Yvonne Ridley Palestine and the war on Iraq are “inextri- cably linked,” said Ridley. “If it weren't for the heroic resistance of the Palestinians, Iraq would’ve been invaded a long time ago.” This war, said Ridley, is about oil resources. It is also “about changing the political landscape of the Middle East,” which bears far-reaching implications for Palestinians. Ridley managed to enter Jenin two days after a massacre, and witnessed the aftermath. “Palestinian people are terrified that they are going to be ethnically cleansed from the West Bank and Gaza.” It’s not rocket sci- ence, the occupation fuels terrorist acts and genuine peace in the region would “starve terrorists,” said Ridley. “Most desperate acts have their roots in some justifiable grievance,” she added. Under Fire For Her Views Ridley has published her extraordinary story in a new book, Jn the Hands of the Taliban. She faced overwhelming criticism upon her return to Britain. Accused of suf- fering from Stockholm syndrome, being reckless and, as a single mother, inconsid- erate of her daughter. Much of the insult- hurling came from female colleagues. Ridley herself does not regret her actions. “Our human rights are being slowly eroded, liberty is being slowly carpet- bombed, because of this war on terrorism,” she said, noting that a new superpower is emerging, that of the global anti-war movement. She found, to her horror, that she had been spied upon by the CIA, who assem- bled a dossier containing stolen documents and fabricated connections, trying to implicate her as a MIG agent of Britain, married to a Mossad agent. The CIA trans- ferred the dossier to the Taliban when she was in captivity. Ridley believes the intelli- gence agency was anticipating that she would be convicted for espionage and exe- cuted, bolstering support for the US-led war, and clamping the growing anti-war movement. The experience shook, but has not deterred, the determined journalist. “Tm damned if I’m going to be intimidat- ed by anyone,” said Ridley. page 17 ©