the other press >>> FEATURES Undercover Racism University of Guelph student Matthew Lauder researches racism from the inside From The Ontarion Matt Lauder receives merit. (CUP) Racist. The very word conjures a mental menagerie of grotesque carica- tures. The steel-toed skinhead. The sieg-heiling neo-Nazi. The Southern sheeted Klan member. Inhuman crea- tures on the periphery of civilization. But for University of Guelpth student Matthew Lauder, racists are socially destructive, but they are people too. "| think the most important thing to understand about these individuals is that they are human beings, but they’re human beings who are operating from inside a dramatically different world view," he says. And Lauder should know. For two years, he did his best to see that world view. From 1999 until early 2001, Lauder infiltrated the organized racist movement in Canada. In a project code-named Anschluss Kanada, he adopted the guise of a converted racist in order to examine the movement as an insider. As he became a comrade to racists, he gathered information on their numbers, membership, gatherings, funding, cross-border activities, and recruitment strategies. He associated with such leading figures in the movement as Paul Fromm and Wolfgang Droege. He developed and maintained movement Web-sites. He wrote and posted articles written from an extreme right-wing perspective. He publicly defended and supported bigots. He drove with them, drank with them, shook their hands and smiled. All the while, he was working for a cause that was antithetical to theirs. Lauder’s interest in anti-racism began when he was a teenager. The environ- ment in which he was raised taught him to value diverse cultural backgrounds. "My parents tried to give me an understanding of respect for others... My friends as well. We just grew up in a community where there were differ-, ences, but we understood and respected those differences." When he was in high school, Lauder became aware of the Heritage Front, which was one of the more prominent racialist organizations in Canada. "| was just very concerned about the impact it would have on our community and society in general," he says. He realized that he could not sit idly by while racialist groups actively promoted their agenda. He became involved in anti-racist movement. “It was then that the idea of covert research occurred to him. If he could convince the racists that their argum- nts had won him over, then he would become privy to the tuth about them... All he had to do was become one of them.” Lauder’s involvement continued into the academic world. As a psychology undergrad, he studied deviant behaviour, first in relation to religious cults. The parallels he saw between cults and organized racism drew him back to studying the movement. For his master’s degree, he did much research on the subject, but it was purely text-based. By the time he began his doctorate, the focus of his research had shifted to participant observation: he engaged in personal contact and interviews with members of the movement. After about a year, he decided that even this form of investigation was inadequate. "What was going on was that they were giving me information they wanted me to have," he says, “I don’t think it was very reflective of the movement itself. They were too self-conscious. They were too practiced in dealing with the media, and that’s how they were treating me, as a media representative." Lauder reached what he describes in his own writings as a breaking point. He became frustrated with the role of traditional researcher. He realized that as long as the movement saw him as an outsider, he would never really know how it worked, thus he would never know how to stop it. It was then that the idea of covert research occurred to him. If he could convince the racists that their arguments had won him over, then he would become privy to the truth about them. He would have access to informa- tion unavailable to any openly anti-racist activist. He would have the means to fight them more effectively. All he had to do was become one of them. Such a task would not be easy. They already knew him as a researcher, as well as a left-leaning person with a socialist background. They didn’t trust him. He would have to earn their trust. "| had to allow the group to see me as a convert," he explains, "| had to get them to see | was buying their party line." He slowly built a rapport with key insiders, or entry points. He solidified his reputation by also associating with fringe dwellers, cover points. Lauder did not recruit anyone himself, but his cover continued on page 24