is He’s only nine months into the first term of his presidency but that was all he needed to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Did President Barack Obama deserve to win this great hon- our, or is the Nobel Committee simply blinded by his celebrity? Does Barack Obama de- serve to be mentioned in the same breath as Dr. Martin Luther King, Mother Theresa and Lester B. Pearson? Or have his efforts thus far made him as deserving as anyone else? Too soon to reward Obama for unfulfilled promises By Tanya Colledge artin Luther King Jr. for his campaign for civil rights; Mother Teresa for her humanitarian work; His Holiness the Dalai Lama for his struggle for the liberation of Tibet. These great men and women, all winners of the Nobel Peace Prize, dedicated their lives and careers to advocating peaceful solutions for their people, and for the world. But Barack Obama? What has he done? Barack Obama has been president of the United States for nine months—a short period of time in which he has successfully wooed an entire nation and world with his powerful be of no ene “Sure, Obama has given the world hope for a better future, but it is °""P™S¢ BIven = too soon to be rewarding him for things he has not yet delivered.” ‘° "*ciPients begun to 9 9 y . honoured change the during the Bush direction and tone of American foreign policy. There is no doubt that Obama has begun to steer the ship in the right direction, however, he has failed to back up his heavy promises with concrete action. According to Nobel’s will, the Peace Prize should be awarded to the person who “during the preceding year [...] shall have done the most or the best work for fraternity between nations, for the abolition or reduction of standing armies and for the holding and promotion of peace congresses.” So why bestow such a prestigious award to a man who, when nominations were due in February, had only been president for two months? That doesn’t seem to agree with Nobel’s exigence for the most or best work done in the preceding year. The only other two sitting presidents who won the prize— Theodore Roosevelt in 1906 for negotiating an end to the Russo-Japanese War and Woodrow Wilson in 1919 for his role in founding the League of Nations—had both been in their second terms. The Nobel Committee has since spoken out on the By Trevor Dore, Acting Opinions Editor Nobel wrote and signed his last will. He made the decision to invest the capital of his fortune, one of the largest of its time, in safe securities and to have the interest divided five ways and awarded to outstanding contributions in physics, chemistry, medicine, literature and peace. Following Nobel’s death, the Norwegian Nobel Committee was created and put in charge of awarding the prize annually on an international level. Each year, the Nobel committee comes together to collaborate and decide whom to award the prestigious prize. When coming to a decision about the 2009 award, the Nobel committee came to a unanimous decision, awarding the president of the United States of America, Barack Obama. “Only very rarely has a person to the same extent as Obama captured the world’s attention and given its people hope for a better future,” said the committee. Some may argue that President Obama has not made any significant “contributions” towards peace and therefore does not deserve the prize. However, in Alfred Nobel’s words, the peace prize will be awarded to “... the person who shall have done the most or the best work for fraternity between the nations and the abolition or reduction of standing armies and the formation and spreading of peace congresses.” While president Obama said he did not feel he deserved “‘to be in the company of past Peace Prize I: 1895, the Nobel Prizes were created when Alfred Obama a deserving recipient eAitfon controversy surrounding the award and defended their decision by saying that Obama was rewarded for his efforts to strengthen international diplomacy and cooperation between peoples, and for capturing the world’s attention and giving its people hope for the future. Well, Britney Spears sure captures the world’s attention, but we don’t see her winning a prize for it, do we? The Washington Post reported Thorbjoern Jagland, chair of the committee, saying, “We are hoping this may contribute a little bit for what he is trying to do,” and that the prize “is a clear signal to the world that we want to advocate the same as he has done to promote international diplomacy.” This confession of political motive should administration— opponents Al Gore and Jimmy Carter. It is clear that had Barack Obama not taken over the White House after George Bush’s eight years of destruction, he would not have won. Obama won because he is no Bush— plain and simple. The Nobel Committee’s cute “everybody wins for trying” reason for awarding the Peace Prize to the president is an embarrassment to the men and women whom he is to share this great honour with. Sure, Obama has given the world hope for a better future, but it is too soon to be rewarding him for things he has not yet delivered. If Obama can successfully get Congress to agree to substantive cuts in greenhouse gases, get U.S. troops out of Afghanistan and Iraq, and lower the world’s supply of nuclear weapons, there is no question that he should be the winner. But for now, Obama should consider this award a down payment for what is to come and for all the promises he has made. winners,” but he accepted the prize as a “call to action.” The prize is used to honour specific achievements but also to inspire momentum. Awarding the president acknowledges his efforts to solve complex global problems and will hopefully encourage a continuation towards world unity, prevention of global warming, mitigation of the spread of nuclear weapons, a reversal of the global economic downturn and a resolution of the Arab-Israeli conflict. Obama acknowledges that the challenges of the 21* century cannot be overcome by any one leader and will require the efforts of all nations to “He is in a position and has the power to create massive amounts” ‘gether of change in terms of peace on a global scale—his greatest accomplishments are still in the making and yet to come.” cooperatively. Perhaps the president was not selected for his accomplishments but rather for his “vision” and his inspirational “hope.” He is in a position and has the power to create massive amounts of change in terms of peace on a global scale—his greatest accomplishments are still in the making and yet to come. To top it all off, Obama plans to donate the $1.4 million prize to charity. Barack Obama is a worldwide inspiration, instilling a vision of hope, “Yes we can” on a worldwide scale. He has the power to bring the nations of the world together to work cooperatively towards a more peaceful future. In his first year of presidency he has laid the groundwork for future accomplishments. The prize acknowledges this groundwork and encourages continued movement towards a more peaceful world as a whole. 11 er ee eT ta |