Sports The End of the Era of Geor By Garth McLennan, Sports Editor (3 of the most controversial and turbulent, albeit successful, tenures in Major League Baseball history has come to a close. George Steinbrenner, suffering from steadily declining health, has stepped down and handed over the ownership of his beloved New York Yankees to his two sons, Hank and Hal. Owner of one of the most prolific teams in sports since 1973, when he purchased the Yankees for $8.7-million, Steinbrenner has morphed them into a $1.2-billion business. Now 77, George Steinbrenner has stepped down with the onset of the beginnings of dementia. While many baseball pundits blame Steinbrenner for the salary explosion in baseball, he has earned respect among baseball executives for his success rate. During his 35 year tenure as the Yankee’s principal owner, the man known as “The Boss” has captured six World Series titles, including a dynastic run that included four World Series championships—in the five years from 1996-2000—ten AL crowns, and has made the Yankees into one of the most profitable sports franchises in the spots- entertainment history. While highly successful, Steinbrenner’s ownership term can best be described as tumultuous and often chaotic. In his first 23 years as the Yankees owner, Steinbrenner hired and fired 20 separate managers— including Billy Martin five times from 1975- 1988—until Joe Torre was hired and brought stability to the team. George Steinbrenner is truly a man who has been to both ends of the sporting spectrum. Steinbrenner was considered a wasteful owner, pouring far too much money into his team until the Yankees captured consecutive World Series titles “The man known as ‘The Boss’ has captured six World Series titles and has made the Yankees into one of the most profitable sports franchises in the spots-entertainment history.” in 1977-78. He was a recipient of the Flying Wedge Award, given annually by the NCAA to “an individual who exemplifies outstanding leadership and service to the NCAA.” Since their dynasty began in 1996, New York has made the playoffs every year, including coming short in the World Series finals in 2001 and 2003. He helped transfigure baseball by becoming the first owner in history to sell TV cable rights. He’s been parodied in Seinfeld, mentioned the in the Simpsons, and has hosted Saturday Night Live. Despite his success, controversy, and extended team breakdowns have established Steinbrenner as debatably the most infamous owner in baseball. Because of his unpredictable and volatile style, New York has become ge known as ‘the Bronx zoo.’ Steinbrenner is famous—or should I say infamous—for his extreme spending sprees on free agents, and then subsequently feuding with them. Including the notorious signing of outfielder Dave Winfield, who became the highest paid player in baseball after Steinbrenner signed him to ten-year, $23-million deal in 1981. Steinbrenner would later give Winfield the degrading nickname ‘Mr. May’ for Winfield’s lack of playoff production. Steinbrenner would receive a lifetime ban from baseball in July, 1990 for paying a small-time gambler $40 000 to dig up dirt on Winfield. Winfield had was in the midst of a lawsuit against Steinbrenner for failure to pay a $300 000 clause in his contract. The ban was revoked in 1993. Steinbrenner was also indicted on 14 criminal charges for making illegal contributions to disgraced ex- US President Richard Nixon. He was convicted of two charges and fined, but pardoned in 1989 by former US President Ronald Reagan. He earned contempt from Yankees fans after his team’s prolonged absence from the postseason from 1981-1994, although the Yankees were leading their division during the 1994 season, in which the World Series and playoffs were cancelled due to the baseball labour disruption. Controversy and triumph, love and hatred, no matter what you think of George Steinbrenner as he descends from his position atop the throne of baseball’s biggest team, there can be no arguing or debating that without George Steinbrenner, baseball would never have been the same.