| News. La Nina set to make an appearance Urban sustainability Cold winter on the way ee - Z a By Eric Wilkins, Staff Writer he Lower Mainland had its | first snowfall of the year last week, and if meteorologists are to be believed, there are plenty more on the way. The reasoning behind the meteorologists’ prediction: this is a La Nina year. La Nina is a naturally occurring phenomenon that takes place in the subsurface waters of the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean. Under normal conditions, trade winds push warm water westward, and the result is an upwell of cold water along the South American coast. However, due to unknown causes, every three to five years (though sometimes as separated as two to 10 years) the prevailing trade winds are stronger than normal and carry on for longer. The effect of this extended wind is an increase in the cold water build-up along the South American coast. The temperature of the water can drop as much as three to four degrees. These changes, in turn, alter the jet stream, which proceeds to create anomalies in the regular location and intensity of storm paths. The outcome of all this is a much harsher winter for Canada. What does this mean for us Vancouverites? It will be a very i hati * @ Photp by Tommy Chen cold winter. Conservative estimates for the temperature drop are one to two degrees below the normal winter temperature, but it may go as low as four degrees. In the ‘90s, Ontario experienced a severe seven degree drop from their normal temperature, but BC will hopefully avoid this extreme. It is expected that there will be generous amounts of snow to accompany the frigid weather this year. In case of extreme snowfall, students should check Douglas College’s website (www.douglas. be.ca), Twitter (twitter.com / douglascollege), Facebook (www. facebook.com/douglascollege), or phone in to the information line (1-877-679-0823). In the event of a closure, there will be a broadcast on CBC 690AM, CKWX 1130AM, and CKNW 980AM. PREPARE Ensure that appropriate winter clothing is handy, and if you are a driver, make the worthwhile purchase of winter tires to safeguard your safety. For the sake of comfort, it is also a good idea to insulate your household, or at least seal any noticeable cracks or openings. Vancouver Convention Centre’s ‘living roof’ is the greenest in the city By Maria Asselin-Roy, News Editor he roof of the Vancouver ; Convention Centre at Waterfront is no! like any other man-made steel, wood, or cement roof in the city. It is completely unique in the sense that the entire 2.4-hectare roof is a thriving micro ecosystem. This “green roof” began three years ago, and it is still the largest green roof in Canada today. Although some claim the roof looks more like an overgrown brown jungle, it is actually thriving with life and is helping to sustain the environment whilst living in an urban economy. The roof is trimmed once a year and, due to the immense Vancouver’s most sustainable roof. Many of the environmental problems today (global warming, air pollution, etc) can be traced back to large cities and the lifestyle choices people make. According to Sustainable Cities International, urban population levels are at an all time high and with that, urban environmental management is becoming progressively important. Since urban areas require assistance from other ecosystems to thrive, the destruction of natural ecosystems is what made the urban population come to be. Although it’s virtually impossible to stop the use of other ecosystems to contribute to our own—we can make a difference in our carbon footprint by using “Although some claim the roof looks more like an overgrown brown jungle, it is actually thriving with life and is helping to sustain the environment whilst living in an urban economy.” size, the trim takes about a week to complete. Maintenance crews look for invasive species to ensure the naturally occurring plants and animals are not disturbed. Currently, there are 25 different plant species that have flourished on the roof, which is far more than was originally thought. The roof is also home to several birds and insects, four active beehives, and some field mice. Some of the plants, such as the aster, have grown to be over eight feet tall. The aster, for example, has been an excellent source of food for the beehives. This year, the four beehives produced over 120 pounds of honey. The honey is then used in the kitchen of the Convention Centre, and the remaining honey is then jarred and sold for promotional use of the example of the Vancouver Convention Centre. Rooftop or home gardens that allow natural plants to grow will immensely help the air and naturally occurring species. Even supporting local farmers by buying local crops, milk products, and meat exceptionally contribute to living sustainably. There is plenty of information on this topic to be found online. Some example are www.sacgardens.org and www.greenr.ca. TESL program offered at David Lam campus next semester By Maria Asselin-Roy, News Editor n the winter of 2012, Douglas [case will be again offering the popular TESL program at the David Lam campus in Coquitlam. TESL stands for Teaching English as a Second Language, and the program prepares students for careers in tutoring, teaching, and leadership both abroad and in the Lower Mainland (where there are employment opportunities due to adult immigrants from foreign countries in need of English assistance). The TESL program 4 prepares graduates to teaching English overseas, to participate in international volunteer projects, to tutor conversation lessons to both individuals and small groups in Canada, to tutor new immigrants addition to the program courses, TESL students also take a 30-hour practicum; students spend 10 hours tutoring Douglas College students and 20 hours teaching in ESL classrooms at various language “,..the program prepares students for careers in tutoring, teaching, and leadership both abroad and in the Lower Mainland...” in community centres and non- profit organizations, and to teach in private language schools and organizations. The TESL program is intensive—15 credits are completed in one 13.5-week semester. In schools and programs around the Lower Mainland. The program is recognized by TESL Canada, which allows Douglas College TESL graduates to obtain professional certification once they have completed a bachelor’s degree (which can be obtained either before or after the TESL program). Space in the program—which is not offered every semester—is limited. Information sessions for the TESL program will be held on December 1 at the New West Campus in room 2201 at 5 p.m. and on December 6 in the small cafeteria at the David Lam campus at 5 p-m. For more information, Julia Robinson (program coordinator) at TESLinfo@douglascollege.ca