VOLUME XIII, NUMBER 13 #8 INNOVATION ABSTRACTS PUBLISHED BY THE NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR STAFF AND ORGANIZATIONAL DEVELOPMENT (NISOD), COLLEGE OF EDUCATION, THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN « WITH SUPPORT FROM THE W. K. KELLOGG FOUNDATION AND THE SID W. RICHARDSON ee Yes, We Can Expect Perfect Papers Having been involved in graduate education courses and in administration for almost 10 years, I had lost touch with the real world of the community college student. Was I surprised when I stepped back into the classroom two years ago! Some of my colleagues tried to warn me, but I wouldn't listen. They said that the community college student of today has changed and cannot be expected to write—period. Did I believe them? No. Did I get some proof that they were right? Yes. In the first class I taught, I assigned what I thought was a relatively simple writing project; it was to be a brief research paper based upon a minimum of 10 magazine articles and was to contain no less than three and no more than five pages of body, plus a cover page and a bibliography—a weekend project at best. Wrong! And, when I suggested that it be typed, the students almost came unglued. The best paper that semester had 66 mistakes on the first page (I didn’t bother to read the second). The worst paper had 88 mistakes on the first page (this one from a computer science major whom I knew had access to a spell-checker, thesaurus, grammar-checker, etc.). Surprise! When I asked the students what happened, the standard answer was, “We’ve never had to write a research paper before. We’ve always written essays, and the instructors never checked for mistakes. They only checked for content.” “Impossible,” I thought. So, I checked it out with students in other classes—same response. Maybe I hadn’t made myself clear. Next semester I beefed up my instructions; checked out the writing lab, the library, and the tutoring department to determine what help was available; and took another shot at research papers. The results were a little better—some papers actually were typed, and some only had 30-40 mistakes. Something worked, but what? Careful analysis of my instructions indicated several loop- holes—the writing lab didn’t understand exactly what I was trying to do, ditto for the tutoring lab. No fault with the library. The next semester I made some serious changes in the instructions to students. Also, I asked the students to buy a copy of the stylebook used by the English department, the writing lab, and the tutoring lab. (At least we would all be singing out of the same songbook.) I scheduled tours of the library. I spent two hours during my management courses to personally take the students to the tutoring labs to introduce them to word processing on the lab computers. And I set to learning more about how to teach research writing. Then, Iannounced: “You will be allowed no more than five mistakes on the entire paper.” My rationale was that this number would be generous enough. After all, if these students were going to be the future manag- ers in the business world, five mistakes could be enough to make a small business go belly-up; and I wasn’t teaching them how to fail! Great idea, right? Wrong, again. Students went to the program director, the chairper- son, and the dean. The end result was that I had to back off a little, but it was still my belief that a perfect paper was not entirely out of the question. The spring semester brought about more changes in the instructions and more study on my part—and these extra efforts are now beginning to pay off. I actually had two papers with no obvious mistakes and several more in the range of 4-5 mistakes. On average, the quality of the papers has improved dramatically. SUC TS The current process goes something like this: 1. After the initial shock of the first day of class, | distribute the term paper instructions and go over them very carefully—word by word and page by page. The final paper is to be a research report from at least 15 magazine articles and contain 5-10 pages of body, plus cover page, contents page, and bibliog- raphy. It is to be typed. The instructions include a copy of the grading sheet which will be used to grade each part of the final paper. To support this project, | include a library tour, writing lab tour, and “private” sessions from the tutoring lab instructors to learn the basics of word processing. 2. The term paper is now a phased-project over a 16- week semester. Oy THE NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR STAFF AND ORGANIZATIONAL DEVELOPMENT (NISOD) Community College Leadership Program, Department of Educational Administration College of Education, The University of Texas at Austin, EDB 348, Austin, Texas 78712