J. ROBINSON story becomes great when its readers can relate to what is being told—whether they relate to the character or the event does not matter. It is the connection made between two different perspectives, two different realities, that shows the strength of a tale. And it is the strength of emotion evoked in the reader that determines how great the story is. In addition, having finished about one person and their perspective on living in a “distinct society”; where each person has the freedom to be an individual, separate from their family, friends and class. For example, an unnamed Chinese girl in “Yellow and White’ writes back home to her family: My life-to-be in Montreal was revealed to me by a store, a store like an archipelago of overpopulated islands whose thick crowds are made up of objects instead of living beings, a store with a strange name that gives no hint of its contents: Canadian Tire... by a Québécois writer all mine the same vein, separation and distinct cul- ture, but what is never fully explored is the relationship between Quebec and the rest of Canada, It is the rest of the world that Quebec relates to, and not other Canadians. Proulx’ stories are interesting pic- tures with nothing inside to connect my West Coast sensibilities to what it is to be a Canadien. The stories don’t even haye that irrational, egotistical pride natives express towards those the story the reader ought to walk away from the text with some clear idea of what the writer is saying. Tt isn't the message itself that is Aurora Montrealis v. South of No North: Stories of a Buried Life ‘Monique Proulx v. Charles Bukowski Douglas & McIntyre v. Black Sparrow who are “from away’; “My city could kick your city’s ass” sort of stuff. Instead, I've been reading some Charles Bukowski, for example a collec- tion of his short meaningful, it’s that the writer has touched the reader with a clear and passionate voice, and that voice has been understood. Occasionally a writer tries to be clever, and leaves their point unclear, hoping that the reader will be left puz- zling over the point of the story and make their own decision on what it was all about. When that works, it works very well. More often it just eans the writer hasn't properly devel- ped their story. And that, my friend, is the sad state of affairs we'll be ploring: How to write an effective tory and how to tell when you've just ead a bad one. Rereading the stories in Aurora ontrealis, I am hard-pressed to find ything that is indicative of the book a whole. While the book has a run- ing theme, with each story highlight- ng an individual in search of their lace in Québécois society, all the ocus on the individual creates an bsence of unity. Each short story is The things in this store, Grandmother, are in aisles wider than a small street, extend farther than the eye can see and would climb right up to heaven if the ceiling weren't in the way....they all look the same, and the more you try to dis- tinguish one from another, the more they multi- ply and hide and melt together into one single enormous object with an infinite number of parts and no discernible use. Now I am alone, Grandmother, like a real human being. No one shows me the way in store aisles or in life, no one puts a protective hand on my shoulder to approve or reject my decisions. Like the customers at Canadian Tire, I go directly where I believe I need to go, with- out waiting for support, and I am capable of walking past the overflowing shelves without buying anything. At first it’s not easy to recog~ nize, but this is freedom, that painful and mag- nificent thing called freedom. Her new life is explained against her expectations from her old life. However, comparing Montreal to Beijing doesn’t mean a thing to those that have experienced neither of these cultures. The stories in this anthology stories called South of No North. Here the emphasis on the individual is a benefit. His characters have unique identities, showing the individual as more signifi- cant than where they're from, or where they are. The place we're from, and what culture we're part of, shapes our attitudes and beliefs. It isn’t true, how- ever, that we are inseparable from these places. (Or, at least, I hope not.) When we leave a place we are taint- ed by it, but a person is not defined solely by where they're from. A person is additionally defined by how they behave. The more extreme the behav- iour, the clearer that person becomes. Mind, it can go the other way, with the person becoming the behaviour and not being anything other than the cari- cature they present, which is not t case with either of these writers. Proulx’ characters are developed m by their setting than by their own actions, and that’s characters are more characters are more low- ..and profit August 1998