Minimum-wage Workers Can’t Afford Housing: Study Hourly wage of more than $10 needed to live in Canada’s largest cities Norman Ed Baskerville, The Martlet (University of Victoria) VICTORIA (CUP)—The minimum hourly wage in BC is not enough to pay the rent, according to a recent Canadian Housing and Renewal Association study. An hourly wage of more than $10 is required to afford a bachelor suite in 10 of Canada’s largest cities, the study found. A $10.79 hourly wage is needed for a bachelor suite in Victoria, and a single parent would need to earn double the current minimum hourly wage of $8 to afford a two- or three-bedroom apartment. Rent levels have risen for all 28 Canadian metropolitan areas, making housing unaffordable for minimum- wage-earning employees working 35 to 40 hours per week. The study concluded that the hourly minimum wage necessary to afford housing in Victoria is the sixth highest in Canada. Toronto, Vancouver and Calgary top the list. Employment in BC grew by nine per cent between 2000 and 2005, while the number of minimum-wage earners increased by 36 per cent. British Columbia currently has the second- highest number of people working for minimum wage in the country, ranking behind only Newfoundland. “The [CHRA] minimum wage study is another example of how totally unaffordable housing is becoming in British Columbia,” said Martha Lewis, executive director of the Tenant Resource and Advisory Centre, a provincial non-profit housing rights organization. Although the minimum wage hasn’t increased since 2001, the provincial government guarantees landlords rent increases at the inflation rate plus two per cent each year, according to Lewis. “Housing should be a basic right, yet we're getting to a point where even full- time employment is not enough to keep someone from becoming homeless,” Lewis said. Rob Fleming, NDP provincial representative for Victoria-Hillside, said the provincial Liberal government’s neglect of affordable housing for low- income earners is a big part of the problem. “Unfortunately, the government’s new housing plan took six years to start and only offered a timid rent supplement and no restoration programs like the 1990s Homes for BC program that had a hands-on, brick-and-mortar component,” Fleming said. The new strategy, Housing Matters BC, unveiled in October, promises to provide $40 million in rental aid to working families with annual incomes below $20,000. Earlier this month, BC NDP Leader Carole James urged the Liberals to raise the minimum wage in order to address the needs of citizens struggling to make ends meet. James also said salaries for elected provincial representatives have a wage-indexing mechanism built in to account for inflation, and minimum-wage earners should receive similar increases. Jim Sinclair, president of the B.C. Federation of Labour, has suggested that the provincial government introduce legislation where increases to minimum wage are indexed annually in relation to the rate of inflation, similar to the system used in Washington. Fleming said there is some merit to indexing minimum wage to inflation but said the best approach is to set up an all-party commission consisting of economists, labour market forecasters and others qualified to do a proper minimum-wage survey, as was done leading up to the last increase. A poll initiated by the BC Federation of Labour in November found 79.3 per cent of British Columbians polled support raising the minimum hourly wage to $10. Of those polled, 73.5 per cent supported the elimination of the $6 training wage, paid to those with no job experience for their first 500 hours, that was introduced in 2001. Trailblazing Nursing Grads Celebrate at Douglas College ~ Douglas College Media Release C. erupted when the last student of the Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) program crossed the stage at Douglas College’s inaugural Winter graduation held on Monday. It was a historic event - the first time Douglas College awarded its own bachelor’s degrees to a group of graduates. “Congratulations. Every one of us has had our struggles and doubts but we have prevailed. I know we will go on to be leaders in our profession and I would be privileged to have any one of you care for me,” said nursing graduate Misty Dawn Boudreau, the program’s first valedictorian. Douglas College has long offered nursing and other health care education. Its Bachelor’s in Nursing was one of the first degrees approved in 2004 when new provincial legislature allowed colleges to grant career-specific degrees. In addition, the college now offers degrees in Psychiatric Nursing and Therapeutic Recreation. “The College, Nursing faculty, staff, and students are delighted that Douglas College can now award this BSN degree, the first of its kind at a Canadian college. Douglas College has always been a leader in nursing education,” said Joy Holmwood, Dean of Health Sciences. Douglas’ bachelor’s degree program was established to prepare students for new provincial regulations, requiring degree-level training to enter the nursing profession. This year’s graduates can now write the National Licensure Exam and then apply for provincial nursing licensure. “Granting these baccalaureate degrees and giving current nursing professionals educational options continues our commitment to graduating excellent health care professionals,” says Holmwood. More information about the Bachelor of Science in Nursing program is available at www. douglascollege.ca/programs/nursing. Pg5