FEATURES Travis Paterson, OP Features Editor For reasons as backwards as the producers of Fox News, the booming demand for uranium as a world- wide phenomenon is only now beginning to receive media attention. Though the ‘N’ word continues to be a controversial topic in North American media, the potential of nuclear power as an energy resource has created an international stir on many fronts. While activist groups continue to fight against the construction of nuclear plants, support for nuclear power has been documented from many surprising sources, mainly citing its value as a temporary solution to the energy crisis. Oil and coal are the greater con- tributers to greenhouse gas emissions, and though oil ‘is will run out, theories suggest the switch from oil to alternatives will take 25-50 years in the westernized countries alone. The search for alternative energies is slow, and wind and solar options yield little potential in the grand scale of world energy consumption. Former Greenpeace president Patrick Moore is a cofivert, and is campaigning to support the use of nuclear powered electricity plants. “Nuclear energy is the only non-greenhouse gas emitting energy source that can effectively replace fossil fuels and satisfy glob- al energy demands.” Simply stated, there are two divid- ed camps, those who recognize global warming as a catastrophe already in motion, and those who refuse to accept the evidence that global warming exists. Granted, many oppose the untidy problem of what to do with the radioactive waste, as the solutions are sparse. However, the arguments against nuclear energy are losing ground, including the popularized “snorkel to work theory.” To put it in perspective, nuclear powered plants use about 10-15 Ibs of urani- um to generate 60,000 kw of electricity, while millions 8 THE OTHER PRESS OCTOBER 26 2006 of pounds of coal are needed to generate the same amount of electricity. The argument being considered is that the prob- lem-waste of radioactive matetial can be stored and dealt with later, while if true, the effects of global warming are irreversible, and the switch from coal- burning plants needs to happen immediately. There are claims of clean-coal technologies said to highly reduce emissions, and there is even a movement in Canada and the U.S, to continue the use of ‘coal- burning plants to produce electricity. Unfortunately, the potentially clean-burning plants are years away from happening, and the reliance on coal is much larg- er in the rest of the world. China and India, who burn the majority of the world’s coal each year, separately announced plans to build a series of nuclear reactors in a not-so-surprising attempt to move away from greenhouse gas emissions. While India expects to open four new reactors by 2008, China is streamlining the production of ten reactors by the year 2020 in hopes to double their energy reliance on nuclear power. Critics or not, the result is a coming shortage of enriched uranium (U- 235), as last year 170 million Ibs. of uranium were used to produce electricity, while only 109 million lbs were mined. After the meltdown disasters of Chernobyl and Three Mile Island, many nations were teluctant to build new reactors, and when the Soviet Bloc crum- bled, thousands of nuclear warheads were deactivated creating a surplus in uranium. But the surplus is com- ing to an end, and the mining industry is now re- investing itself in the search for uranium, mostly in Canada, and Australia. rming in Real-Time In fact, on October 9th, the Wall Street Journal featured a story on the price of uranium, charting the jump in price from $8/Ib to $56/Ib since the year 2000. The largest uranium mining company in the world is the Canadian based Cameco Corporation, who’s stock has followed the dramatic increase and theit price of shares have moved from sub $10, to as high as $48. Rarely does a commodity rise so sharply without any media attention, especially in 2006, often referred to as the information age. In the wake of North Korea’s nuclear warhead test, and Iran’s nuclear enriched stare-down with the UN, the Chinese and Indian demands for uranium could conceivably duck the western media radar. China boasts what some consider a revolutionary techhology, and will feature it in their newest reactor in the Shandong province, which should be running by 2010. The technology, is a modular high-tempera- ture, gas-cooled reactor, and according to the CEO of CHinergy, Frank Wu, “The generator will be the safest nuclear power plant ever designed and built.” Here at home, BC Hydro has been accepting bids for the last three years to construct a new electricity plant in the province. The plan is to put 2,500 gigawatt hours of energy into the northeastern sector, and the likely candidates to win the bid are coal-burn- ing plants. This comes despite evidence that power producéd from coal releases 9 billion tonnes of car- bon dioxide into the atmosphere each year, directly contributing to global warming. Meanwhile in Ontario, Dalton McGuinty has committed 40 billion dollars to* the building and maintenance of nuclear reactors. ocala eee oe