__ the other press Farewell From the Editor I remember introducing myself as the new Editor of the OP last May. I remem- ber promising to reign with the hard- nosed journalistic approach of my idol Lou Grant, and indeed, I have lost some hair and gained a couple of pounds sit- ting behind the desk. I don’t know how the audience would rate this season of the Other Press, but it has had its share of gags, changes in cast, conflicts, and improvements. The Marys, Teds, and Murrays of the paper have inspired a medley of frustration, joy, and tears. And one year later, my naiveté and opti- mism have the breath of a seasoned scotch drinker. The reassuring clink of the bottle in my bottom drawer tucked between my trusty Gage Canadian dic- tionary and a box of Kleenex. I loosen my tie, tap the heater of my stogie, and reflect on the bittersweet journey. During my tenure, we redesigned the look of the paper, negotiated numerous technical difficulties, worked way more hours than we were paid for, fortified the collective with a team of enthusiastic vol- unteers, added some reader-friendly fea- tures like the Oracle and the Third Degree, focused on Douglas related events, reintroduced the constitution into the procedure, designed and purchased OP merchandise, held a pub night, host- ed the Western Regional Cup Conference, and published 29 pretty damn good-looking papers. A year is not long enough to wear any grooves in the top of the desk where my heels have rested on so many occasions. It is not long enough to leave any indelible marks in the memories of Douglas stu- dents, and it is unlikely that I will be remembered for anything outside of changing the look of the paper while shaking the tree of OP tradition. However, a year is long enough to grow and learn a hell of a lot, and I will take a cardboard box full of bittersweet experi- ences with me into the next furlong of my career. As I clear out my desk, and say farewell to the weekly slapstick of the OP sitcom, I make room for the new Editor and her drawer of metaphors, although, I think I will leave the scotch; I think she will probably need it. Sarees Honsinger of llews _. & Section Editor: Eileen Velthuis _ Sie eileenv@telus.net April 9, 2003 One Last Thing to Say The end of another semester is here, and for some of us it’s the end of our illustrious careers at Douglas College and The Other Press. I spent a year here at the OP as proofreader, and another year as News Editor. My time at the school and with the paper is finally over—I hope to move on to bigger and bet- ter things. Not that there could be anything better than the OP when it comes to learning about newspapers, beer, and small-scale office politics. —a ~ _— ‘ae I ty cat Lindsay Harding The Muse HA ST. JOHN’S, NFLD. (CUP)—Garth Fletcher, a fish physi- ologist and researcher at Memorial University, says the pub- lic has nothing to fear from the manipulation of genes in their favourite food products. Like it or lump it, transgenic foods are on the market and they aren't going anywhere soon. ‘Transgenics is the science of gene modification and manip- ulation. Scientists working in this discipline study the effects of specific genes, and then try to control them. Their work can involve enhancing or suppressing the properties of a species own genes, as well as taking a gene linked to a desir- able trait from one species and implanting it into another that lacks the trait, in the hope of transferring the desired quality. Fletcher, a retired professor at the university's Ocean Sciences Centre in Logy Bay, Nfld., performs transgenic research on fish species used in aquaculture, hoping to improve the viability of commercially farmed fish. In recent years, as the practice of genetically modifying plant and animal species has become more prevalent, some groups have been raising alarm bells. Some criticize the sci- entists for “playing God,” while others simply suggest that not enough is known about transgenic science to make it safe for use on food crops. However, as a scientist working in this field, Fletcher says the public has little to be worried about. “There’s no question that this technology is here to stay...there’s a lot of work to be done in some areas, but it'll get better and better and better. The more research done on it, the more you can pinpoint accurately how to use genes to improve products,” he said. Much of the most vocal protest against the genetic manip- ulation of food crops has taken place in European countries. In general, says Fletcher, North Americans aren't as likely to fear the transgenic boogeyman. “North Americans...as a whole, don't seem to be...greatly disturbed by [gene] implantation-there’s not riots in the streets. You've got...Greenpeace certainly, and some other active groups that are against everything to do with that kind of technology—and that’s fair enough. But...nobody’s going to the grocery store and saying, “Well, is this transgenic?’ They know it probably is.” What's more, Fletcher says the public does not have much reason to be worried. A government regulatory body must We had a bit of a rocky start this year, but new staff and old staff pulled together and managed to put out a paper every week. To the OPers: I think that’s called dedication. Thanks, and good luck wherever you go. I just have one last thing to say, and that’s a warning to the next News Editor. Should you go to a CUP conference, watch your shoes and beware of glass elevators. —Eileen Velthuis Consumers have Nothing — to Fear from Genetically «> filtered Foods f Genetically altered foods here to stay approve genetically manipulated food products before they land on store shelves. “All of this has to go through regulatory approval—there’s a whole regulatory process. [The farmers] are the ones that have to worry about public perception. I have confidence in the regulatory bodies in being able to look at the stuff to evaluate the public’s risk-I have that confidence. Public opinion? Everybody has an opinion...[biases against trans- genic science] are very much sociological.” In terms of aquaculture, the main body of Fletcher's research has been concerned with solving one puzzling ques- tion: “Why fish don’t freeze?” Previously, he has already seen success in enhancing growth and disease-resistance. Fish species native to cold bodies of water, such as Atlantic cod, possess a natural resistance to cold temperatures that protects their cells from freezing in the frigidity of their envi- ronment. Fletcher has spent 30 years learning how this process works. “Most of the work has been focused on how the fish sur- vive in the freezing waters of the Atlantic. [Fish] do this by producing proteins that are called antifreeze proteins...they block the growth of ice crystals and prevent the fish from freezing,” he said of his research. “When we started out, in the beginning, we didn’t know a whole lot about these antifreeze genes...so really, at the basic science level, we are just trying to understand them and the nature of them.” According to Fletcher, understanding how the antifreeze genes are expressed and being able to manipulate them has many scientific applications outside of marine biology. He says the most interesting aspect of this work involves trying to implant the antifreeze protein genes in species that do not naturally possess them. He has colleagues, working in a variety of science disci- plines, who are making use of his research into the antifreeze gene. One such researcher, in the field of cryosurgery, is hop- ing to use the gene to extend the shelf life of transplant organs. Another is using the information gathered by Fletcher and other researchers in his field to kill tumour cells. Fletcher’s work may soon help salmon farmers prevent the death of millions of dollars worth of the fish they are trying to cultivate by preventing them from freezing to death. page 3 ©